give的短语
【give的短语】在英语学习中,“give”是一个非常常见的动词,它有多种搭配和用法,构成了许多常用的短语。掌握这些“give”的短语不仅能提升语言表达能力,还能帮助理解更复杂的句子结构。以下是对常见“give”短语的总结与归纳。
一、常见“give”短语总结
| 短语 | 含义 | 示例 |
| give a talk | 做演讲 | He gave a talk on climate change. |
| give advice | 给建议 | She gave me some useful advice. |
| give up | 放弃 | He decided to give up smoking. |
| give in | 让步 | They finally gave in to his demands. |
| give way | 让路 | The crowd gave way as the police arrived. |
| give off | 发出(气味、光等) | The flower gives off a sweet smell. |
| give out | 分发;耗尽 | The teacher gave out the test papers. The battery gave out after hours of use. |
| give back | 归还;回馈 | I need to give back the book tomorrow. She gives back to the community through volunteering. |
| give away | 赠送;泄露 | They gave away free samples at the event. He gave away the secret by accident. |
| give rise to | 引起;导致 | The new policy gave rise to many debates. |
| give a hand | 帮助 | Can you give me a hand with this task? |
| give someone a chance | 给某人一个机会 | The manager gave him a second chance. |
| give it a try | 尝试一下 | Why don’t you give it a try? |
| give way to | 被……取代 | Old traditions are giving way to modern ideas. |
| give an example | 举例说明 | She gave an example to explain the rule. |
二、使用建议
“Give”作为动词,搭配不同介词或副词后,可以形成丰富的短语,表达不同的含义。在实际使用中,需要注意:
- 搭配固定性:如“give up”是固定搭配,不能随意替换为其他介词。
- 语境依赖:同一个短语在不同语境下可能有不同的意思,例如“give away”既可以表示“赠送”,也可以表示“泄露”。
- 动词+名词+介词结构:很多“give”短语由“give + 名词 + 介词”构成,如“give a talk”、“give a speech”。
三、小结
“Give”的短语种类繁多,用途广泛,掌握它们有助于提高英语理解和表达能力。通过不断练习和积累,可以更加自然地运用这些短语,使语言表达更加地道和丰富。
以上内容为原创整理,旨在帮助学习者更好地理解和记忆“give”的常用短语。
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