turn的短语
发布时间：2026-01-23 21:39:31来源：
【turn的短语】在英语学习中，“turn”是一个非常常见的动词，它不仅有“转动”的本义，还常与不同的介词或副词搭配，形成多种含义丰富的短语。掌握这些“turn”的短语，有助于提升语言表达的准确性和灵活性。以下是一些常见且实用的“turn”短语及其用法总结。
一、常见“turn”的短语总结
| 短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
| turn on | 打开（电器/灯等）；使兴奋 | Turn on the light. His story really turned me on. |
| turn off | 关闭；使失去兴趣 | Turn off the TV. Her attitude turned me off. |
| turn up | 出现；调高音量 | He turned up late. Turn the music up. |
| turn down | 拒绝；调低音量 | She turned down the job offer. Turn the volume down. |
| turn around | 转身；改变方向；扭转局势 | He turned around and saw her. The company turned around its business. |
| turn out | 结果是；证明是；关掉 | It turned out to be a mistake. Turn out the lights. |
| turn over | 翻身；移交；翻转 | The ship turned over in the storm. He turned over the company to his son. |
| turn back | 返回；阻止 | He turned back when he heard the noise. The police turned him back. |
| turn away | 转过脸去；拒绝；驱赶 | She turned away from the window. The guard turned the man away. |
| turn into | 变成；转换 | The frog turned into a prince. He turned the idea into a plan. |
二、使用建议与注意事项
1. 语境重要性：许多“turn”短语的含义取决于上下文。例如，“turn up”可以表示“出现”，也可以表示“调大音量”。
2. 搭配固定：有些短语必须和特定的介词或副词搭配，如“turn on/off/up/down”等。
3. 口语与书面语差异：一些短语更常用于口语中，如“turn around”或“turn out”，而“turn over”则多用于正式或书面语。
4. 避免混淆：注意“turn on”和“turn off”与“turn up”和“turn down”之间的区别，避免误用。
三、小结
“turn”的短语丰富多样，涵盖了日常生活的多个方面，从物理动作到抽象概念都有涉及。掌握这些短语不仅能帮助你更自然地使用英语，还能增强你的语言理解能力。建议通过大量阅读和实际对话来巩固这些表达方式，逐步提高语言运用的熟练度。
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